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This club car was designed for the Union Pacific
by the American artist, Walt Kuhn. Kuhn had previously designed a pair
of specialty club cars for U.P.'s City of Denver train both named
"The Frontier Shack." They featured rough-hewn wood rafters and interior
panelling, animal skins
and antlers on the walls, and hanging oil lamps. For the Streamliner
City of Los Angeles, a Union
Pacific train carrying passengers between Chicago and Los Angeles, Kuhn
improved on his own gaudy and extravagant imagination. The result was
"The Little Nugget" car, a Victorian dream of red velvet sofas and drapes,
bevel-edged mirrors, gas lamp-style, stars twinkling on the ceiling
and caricatures
of famous vaudevillians crowding the walls. Bartenders and waiters wore
gay nineties attire.
"The Little Nugget" was the show-stopper of the City of Los Angeles,
despite its other classy observation cars, lounges, and diners.
Club cars were developed by the Pullman Car Manufacturing
Company in the 1880s, a time when
both Pullman and the railroads were experimenting with new types of
cars that would make train
travel more comfortable and entertaining. In this same period, Pullman
was developing first-class
sleeper cars, hotel cars, diners, and private salon cars. Used exclusively
by first-class, Pullman
patrons, club cars were de luxe parlors with comfortable chairs and
sofas, a window view for all, and usually furnished with a bar and a
library. After 1920, club cars were often used as waiting areas for
seating in the dining car. Our club car features another innovation
developed in the 1930s; about
one half of the car, behind the bar, is sectioned off into five tiny
dorm rooms for bartenders,
waiters, or other train employees.
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